Pioneer Marine 4 Channel Amplifier Owner’s Manual

Pioneer Marine 4 Channel Amplifier

BEFORE YOU START

Thank you for purchasing this PIONEER product
To ensure proper use, please read through this manual before using this product. It is especially important that you read and observe WARNINGs and CAUTIONs in this manual. Please keep the manual in a safe and accessible place for future reference

Information To User:

Alteration or modifications carried out without appropriate authorization may invalidate the user’s right to operate the equipment.

After-sales service for Pioneer products

Please contact the dealer or distributor from where you purchased this unit for after-sales service (including warranty conditions) or any other information. In case the necessary information is not available, please contact the companies listed below: Please do not ship your unit to the companies at the addresses listed below for repair without advance contact

USA&CANADA Pioneer Electronics (USA) Inc. CUSTOMER SUPPORT DIVISIONP.O. Box 1760Long Beach, CA 90801-1760800-421-1404

For warranty information please see the Limited Warranty sheet included with this unit.

If you experience problems

Should this product fail to operate properly please contact your dealer or nearest authorized Pioneer Service Station

Visit our website

http://www.pioneerelectronics.com in Canada http://www.pioneerelectronics.ca Learn about product updates (such as firm-ware updates) for your product. !Register your product to receive notices about product updates and to safeguard purchase details in our files in the event of loss or theft .!Access owner’s manuals, spare parts information, service information, and much more.

The Safety of Your Ears is in Your Hands

Get the most out of your equipment by playing it at a safe level—a level that lets the sound come through clearly without annoying blaring or distortion and, most importantly, with-out affecting your sensitive hearing. Sound can be deceiving. Over time, your hearing “comfort level” adapts to higher volumes of sound, so what sounds “normal” can actually be loud and harmful to your hearing. Guard against this by setting your equipment at a safe level BEFORE your hearing adapts

ESTABLISH A SAFE LEVEL:

Set your volume control at a low setting.
Slowly increase the sound until you can hear it comfortably and clearly, without distortion.! Once you have established a comfortable sound level, set the dial and leave it there

BE SURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWINGGUIDELINES:!

Do not turn up the volume so high that you can’t hear what’s around you.! Use caution or temporarily discontinue use in potentially hazardous situations.! Do not use headphones while operating a boat; the use of headphones may create a traffic hazard and is illegal in many area-s.

Before connecting/ installing the amplifier

WARNING: 

  • This product contains chemicals known to the State of California and other governmental entities to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.!
  • To prevent fire hazard, the heatsink should never be covered with items (such as papers, cloths).!
  • This unit is for the boats with a 12 V battery and negative grounding. Before installing, check the battery voltage.!
  • When installing this unit, make sure to connect the ground wire first. Ensure that the ground wire is properly connected to the metal parts of the boat body. The ground wire of the one of this unit must be connected to the boat separately with different screws. If the screw for the ground wire loosens or falls out, it could result in fire, generation of smoke or malfunction. !
  • Be sure to install the fuse to the battery wire.!
  • Always use a fuse of the rating prescribed. The use of an improper fuse could result in overheating and smoke, damage to the pro-duct and injury, including burns.!
  • Check the connections of the power supply and speakers if the fuse of the separately sold battery wire or the amplifier fuse blows. Determine and resolve the cause, then replace the fuse with and identical equivalent.!
  • Always install the amplifier on a flat surface .Do not install the amplifier on a surface that is not flat or on a surface with a protrusion. Doing so could result in malfunction.!
  • When installing the amplifier, do not allow parts such as extra screws to get caught be-tween the amplifier and the boat. Doing so could cause malfunction.!
  • Do not allow this unit to come into contact with liquids. Electrical shock could result. Also, damage to this unit, smoke, and over-heating could result from contact with liquids. The surfaces of the amplifier and any attached speakers may also heat up and cause minor burns.!
  • In the event of any abnormality, the power supply to the amplifier is cut off to prevent equipment malfunction. If this occurs, switch the system power off and check the power supply and speaker connections. If you are un-able to determine the cause, please contact your dealer.!
  • Always disconnect the negative*terminal of the battery beforehand to avoid the risk of electric shock or short circuit during installation.!
  • Do not attempt to disassemble or modify this unit. Doing so may result in fire, electric shock or other malfunction.!
  • Although this amplifier is designed specially for marine applications, it is not submersible. Do not install it in places that are prone to get-ting wet.!
  • Do not install in places under direct sunlight, places exposed to extreme heat or high humidity, or places that will get wet.!
  • Attach a cover or cap to the terminals, and prevent them from getting wet.!
  • Install the amplifier in a dry and well-ventilated environment, where other electrical appliances installed on the boat will not interfere with it.
  • When under direct sunlight with the cover on for long hours, the cockpit area may have extremely high temperatures. Allows the area to cool down after cover has been removed be-fore using amplifier.

CAUTION: 

  • Always keep the volume low enough to hear outside sounds.!
  • Extended use of the stereo while the engine is at rest or idling may exhaust the battery.!
  • This product is evaluated in moderate and tropical climate condition under the Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus – Safety requirements, IEC 60065.!
  • The graphical symbol placed on the product means direct current

About the protection function

This product has protection function. When this product detects something abnormal, the following functions will operate to protect the product and speaker output.!

  • The POWER/PROTECT indicator will turn red and the amplifier will shut down in the situations outlined below.
    • If the temperature inside the amplifier gets too high.
    • If a DC voltage is applied to the speaker output terminal.!
  • The POWER/PROTECT indicator will turn red and the output will be muted in the situations outlined below.
    • If the speaker output terminal and speaker wire are short-circuited.

Important (Serial number): The serial number is located on the bottom of this unit. For your own security and convenience, be sure to record this number on the enclosed warranty card.

Setting the unit

What’s what

To adjust the switch, use a flathead screwdriver if needed.

FREQ (cut off frequency) control
Cut off frequency selectable from 40 Hz to500 Hz if the LPF/HPF select switch is set toLPForHPF

GAIN (gain) control
Adjusting gain controls CHANNEL A(channel A) and CHANNEL B(channel B) help align the stereo output to the Pioneer amplifier. Default setting is the NORMAL position. If the output remains low, even when the stereo volume is turned up, turn the controls to a lower level. If distortion occurs when the stereo volume is turned up, turn these controls to a higher level.!

  • If using only one input plug, set the gain controls for speaker outputs A and B to the same position.
  • For use with an RCA equipped stereo(standard output of 500 mV), set to the NORMAL position. For use with an RCA equipped Pioneer stereo, with maximum output of 4 V or more, adjust level to match that of the stereo output.!
  • For use with an RCA equipped stereo with output of 4 V, set to the H position

LPF (low-pass filter)/HPF (high-pass filter) select switch

Switch the settings based on the connected speaker.!

  • When the Subwoofer is connected: Select LPF. This eliminates high range frequency and outputs low range frequency.!
  • When the full range speaker is connected: Select HPF or OFF.HPF eliminates  low range frequency and output high range frequency. OFF outputs the entire frequency range.

INPUT SELECT (input select)

switch Select 2CH for two-channel input and4CHfor four–channel input.

POWER/PROTECT indicator

The power indicator lights up to indicate power ON.!

  • If something is not normal, the indicator turns red.

Setting gain properly

  • Protective function included to prevent malfunction of the unit and/or speakers due to excessive output, improper use or improper connection.
  • When outputting high volume sound etc. this function cuts off the output for a few seconds as a normal function, but output is restored when the volume of the head unit is turned down.
  • A cut in sound output may indicate impro-per setting of the gain control. To ensure continuous sound output with the head unit at a high volume, set amplifier gain control to a level appropriate for the pre out maximum output level of the head unit, so that volume can remain unchanged and to control excess output
  • Despite correct volume and gain settings, the unit sound still cuts out periodically. In such cases, please contact the nearest authorized Pioneer Service Station

Gain control of this unit

Above illustration shows NORMAL gain setting

Relationship between amplifier gain and head unit output power

If amplifier gain is raised improperly, this will simply increase distortion, with little increase in power.

Signal waveform when outputting at high volume using amplifier gain control

If the signal waveform is distorted due to high output, even if the amplifier gain is raised, the output power will change only slightly

Connection diagram

  1. Battery wire (sold separately):
    The maximum length of the wire be-tween the fuse and the positive + terminal of the battery is 30 cm (12 in.).
    For the wire size, refer to Connecting the power terminal. The battery wire, the ground wire and the optional direct ground wire must be same size. After making all other connections at the amplifier, connect the battery wire terminal of the amplifier to the positive +terminal of the battery.
  2. Fuse (60 A) (sold separately)
    Each amplifier must be separately fused at60 A.
  3. Positive +terminal
  4. Negative (*) terminal
  5. Battery (sold separately)
  6. Ground wire, Terminal (sold separately) The ground wires must be same size as the battery wire.
  7. Stereo with RCA output jacks (sold separately
  8. External output If only one input plug is used, do not connect anything to RCA input jack B.
  9. Connecting wire with RCA pin plugs (sold separately)
  10. RCA input jack A
  11. RCA input jack B
  12. Amplifier with RCA input jacks (sold separately)
  13. RCA output jack Outputs the signal input to CH A.
  14. Speaker output terminals Please see the following section for speaker connection instructions. Refer to Connections when using the speaker input wire.
  15. System remote control wire (sold separately)
  16. Fuse (30 A) × 2
  17. Front side
  18. Rear side

Note: INPUT SELECT(input select) switch must be set. For details, see Setting the unit

Before connecting the amplifier

WARNING:

  • Secure the wiring with cable clamps or adhesive tape. To protect the wiring, wrap sections in contact with metal parts in adhesive tape.
  • Never cut the insulation of the power supply to feed power to other equipment. Current capacity of the wire is limited

CAUTION:

  • To prevent water from entering the amplifier, attach a cover or cap to each terminal when not in use.
  • Never shorten any wires, the protection circuit may malfunction.
  • Never wire the speaker negative cable directly to ground.
  • Never band together multiple speaker’s negative cables.
  • If the system remote control wire of the amplifier is connected to the power terminal via the
  • ignition switch (12 V DC), the amplifier will re-main on with the ignition whether the stereo is on or off, which may exhaust battery if the engine is at rest or idling.
  • Install and route the separately sold battery wire as far as possible from the speaker wires. Install and route the separately sold battery wire, ground wire, speaker wires and the amplifier as far away as possible from the antenna, antenna cable and tuner

About bridged mode

  • Do not install or use this amplifier by wiring speakers rated at 2W(or lower) in parallel to achieve a 1W(or lower) bridged mode (Diagram B).Amplifier damage, smoke, and over heating could result from improper bridging. The amplifier surface could also become hot to the touch and minor burns could result. To properly install or use a bridged mode and achieve a 2Wload, wire two 4Wspeakers in parallel with Left +and Right*(Diagram A)or use a single 2Wspeaker.In addition, refer to the speaker instruction manual for information on the correct connection procedure.
  • For any further enquiries, contact your local authorized Pioneer dealer or customer service.

About suitable specification of speaker

Ensure speakers conform to the following standards, otherwise there is a risk of fire, smoke or damage. Speaker impedance is 2Wto 8W,or4Wto 8Wfor two-channel and other bridge connections.

Subwoofer

Speaker channel Power Four-channel output Nominal input :Min. 75 W Two-channel output Nominal input :Min. 200 W Three-channel output Speaker output A Nominal input :Min. 75 W Speaker output B Nominal input :Min. 200 W

Other than subwoofer

Speaker channel Power Four-channel output Max. input: Min. 150 W Two-channel output Max. input: Min. 400 W Three- channel output Speaker output A Max. input: Min. 150 W Speaker output B Max. input: Min. 400 W

Connecting the speakers

The speaker output mode can be four- channel, three-channel (stereo and mono) or two- channel (stereo or mono). Connect the speaker leads based on the mode and the figures shown below.

Four-channel output
  1. Left
  2. Right
  3. Speaker output A
  4. Speaker output B
Two-channel output (Stereo)
  1. Speaker output (Right)
  2. Speaker output (Left)
Two-channel output (Mono)
  1. Speaker output (Mono)
Three-channel output
  1. Left
  2. Right
  3. Speaker output A
  4. Speaker output B (Mono)

Connections when using the RCA input jack

Connect the stereo RCA output jack and the RCA input jack of the amplifier.

  • The RCA output jack of this unit outputs the signal that comes from The RCA input jack A.
Four-channel / Three-channel output
  • Slide INPUT SELECT(input select) switchto4CHposition
  1. RCA input jack A
  2. RCA input jack B
  3. Connecting wires with RCA plugs (sold separately)
  4. From stereo (RCA output)If only one input plug is used, e.g. when the stereo has only one output (RCA output), connect the plug to RCA input jack A rather thanB.
  5. INPUT SELECT(input select) switch (4CHpo-sition)
Two-channel output (Stereo) / (Mono)
  • Slide INPUT SELECT(input select) switchto2CHposition
  1. RCA input jack A For two-channel output, connect the RCA plugs to the RCA input jack A.
  2. Connecting wire with RCA pin plugs (sold separately)
  3. From stereo (RCA output)
  4. INPUT SELECT(input select) switch (2CHposition

Connections when using the speaker input wire

Connect the stereo speaker output wires to the amplifier using the supplied speaker input wire with RCA pin cord

  1. Stereo
  2. Speaker output
  3. Red: Right+
  4. Black: Right*
  5. Black: Left*
  6. White: Left+
  7. Speaker input wire with RCA pin cord To the RCA input jack of this unit.

Notes:

  • If speaker input wires from a head unit are connected to this amplifier, the amplifier will automatically turn on when the head unit is turned on. When the head unit is turned off, the amplifier turns off automatically. This function may not work with some head units. In such cases, please use a system remote control wire (sold separately). If multiple amplifiers are to be connected together synchronously, connect the head unit and all amplifiers via the system remote control wire
  • This amplifier automatically selects an input signal mode between the RCA level and the speaker level by detecting an input signal.

Solderless terminal connections

  • Since the wire may become loose overtime, it must be periodically inspected and tightened as necessary
  • Do not solder or bind the ends of the twisted wires.
  • Fasten while making sure to not to clamp the insulating sheath of the wire.
  • Use the supplied hexagonal wrench to tighten and loosen the terminal screw of the amplifier and use it to securely fasten the wire. Be careful to avoid excessive tightening of this screw, which may damage the wire.

Connecting the power terminal

WARNING

If the battery wire is not securely fixed to the terminal using the terminal screws, there is a risk of overheating, malfunction and injury, including minor burns.

  1. Always use the recommended battery and ground wire, which is sold separately. Connect the battery wire directly to the boat battery positive (+) terminal and the ground wire to the boat body
  2. Recommended wires size (AWG: American Wire Gauge) is as follows. The battery wire, the ground wire and the optional direct ground wire must be same size.
  3. Use a wire of 12 AWG to 16 AWG wire for the speaker wire.
Route battery wire from engine compartment to the boat interior
  • When drilling a cable pass-thru into a bulkhead or barrier wall, route the cable through carefully and seal the hole to pre-vent fumes from seeping from engine compartment to other areas After completing all other amplifier connections, finally connect the battery wire terminal of the amplifier to the positive +battery terminal.
  1. Positive+terminal
  2. Battery wire (sold separately) The maximum length of the wire between the fuse and the positive +terminal of the battery is 30 cm (12 in.).
  3. Fuse (60 A) (sold separately) Each amplifier must be separately fused at60 A.

Use wire cutters or a utility knife tostrip the end of the battery wire, groundwire and system remote control wire to ex-pose about 10 mm (3/8in.) of the end ofeach of the wires, and then twist the ex-posed ends of the wires

Connect the wires to the terminal

Fix the wires securely with the terminal screws

  1. Battery wire
  2. Power terminal
  3. Ground wire
  4. GND terminal
  5. System remote control wire
  6. System remote control terminal
  7. Terminal screws

Connecting the speaker output terminals

Use wire cutters or a utility knife to strip the end of the speaker wires to ex-pose about 10 mm (3/8in.) of wire and then twist the wire

 

Connect the speaker wires to the speaker output terminals.
Fix the wires securely with the terminal screws

  1. Terminal screws
  2. Speaker wires
  3. Speaker output terminals

Before installing the amplifier

WARNING

  • To ensure proper installation, use the supplied parts in the manner specified. If any parts other than those supplied are used, they may damage internal parts of the amplifier, or be-come loose causing the amplifier to shut down.
  • Do not install in:—Places where injury could occur if the boat stops suddenly.—Places where it may interfere with the boat’s operator.
  • Install tapping screws in such a way that the screw tip does not touch any wire. This is important to prevent wires from being cut by vibration of the boat, which can result in fire.
  • Make sure that wires do not get caught in the sliding mechanism or touch the legs of a per-son in the boat as short-circuit may result.
  • When drilling to install the amplifier, always confirm no parts are behind the panel and protect all cables and important equipment(e.g. cables, wiring, hoses, and modules) from damage

CAUTION

  • To ensure proper heat dissipation of the amplifier, ensure the following during installation:
  • Allow adequate space above the amplifier for proper ventilation.
  • Do not cover the amplifier.
  • Place all cables away from hot places, such as near the heater outlet.
  • The optimal installation location differs de-pending on the boat model. Secure the amplifier at a sufficiently rigid location
  • Check all connections and systems before final installation

Example of installation on the chassis

  1. Place the amplifier in the desired installation location. Insert the supplied tapping screws (4 mm ×18 mm (5/32 in. × 3/4 in.)) into the screw hole sand push on the screws with a screwdriver so they make an imprint where the installation holes are to be located.
  2. Drill 2.5 mm (3/32 in.) diameter holes in the chassis.
  3. Install the amplifier with the use of supplied tapping screws (4 mm × 18mm(5/32 in. × 3/4in.))

 

  1. Tapping-screws (4 mm × 18 mm (5/32 in. ×3/4 in.))
  2. Drill a 2.5 mm (3/32 in.) diameter hole
  3. Installation surface
  4. Hole-to-hole distance: 229.5 mm (9-1/32 in.)
  5. Hole-to-hole distance: 191.5 mm(7-17/32 in

Attach the fuse cover and panel cover.

Attach the panel cover to the amplifier using the supplied machine screws (3 mm × 10 mm(1/8 in. × 3/8 in.))

When installing the amplifier in a place that is prone to getting wet, install it to a wall with the power/speaker output terminals and RCA jacks on the left and right sides

Specifications

Power source………………………..14.4 V DC (10.8 V to 15.1 Vallowable)
Grounding system……………….Negative type
Current consumption………… 26 A (atcontinuous power,4W)
Average current consumption…………………………………………….. 2.6 A (4Wfor four channels)3.8 A (4Wfor two channels,BRIDGE)3.8 A (2Wfor four channels)
Fuse ………………………………………… 30 A × 2
Dimensions (W × H × D) … 252 mm × 60 mm ×215 mm(9-7/8 in. × 2-3/8 in. ×8-1/2 in.)
Weight…………………………………… 2.4 kg(5.3 lbs)(Leads for wiring not in-cluded)
Maximum power output……. 150 W × 4 (4W)/400W×2(4W) BRIDGE / TOTAL800 W (400 W × 2)
Continuous power output … 75 W × 4 (at 14.4 V, 4W,20 Hz to 20 kHz,≦1 % THD)100 W × 4 (at 14.4 V, 2W,1 kHz,≦1 % THD)150 W × 4 (at 14.4 V, 1W,1 kHz,≦1 % THD)200 W × 2 (at 14.4 V, 4WBRIDGE, 1 kHz,≦1 % THD)300 W × 2 (at 14.4 V, 2WBRIDGE, 1 kHz,≦1 % THD)
Load impedance…………………. 4W(1Wto 8Wallowable)
Frequency response…………… 10 Hz to 50 kHz (+0 dB,–3 dB)
Signal-to-noise ratio…………… 95 dB(IHF-A network)
Distortion……………………………….0.05 % (10 W, 1 kHz)
Low pass filter :Cut off frequency……….. 40 Hz to 500 Hz
Cut off slope…………………–12 dB/oct
High pass filter:Cut off frequency……….. 40 Hz to 500 Hz
Cut off slope…………………–12 dB/oct
Gain control:RCA ……………………………….. 0.2 V to 6.5 V
Speaker………………………… 0.8 V to 16 V
Maximum input level / impedance: RCA ……………………………….. 6.5 V / 25 kW
Speaker………………………… 16 V / 12 kW
Power output……………………….. 75 W RMS × 4Channels (at14.4 V, 4Wand≦1 % THD+N)200 W RMS × 2 Channels(at 14.4 V, 4WBRIDGE 1 kHzand≦1 % THD+N)100 W RMS × 4 Channels(at 14.4 V, 2W1 kHz and≦1 % THD+N)S/N
ratio………………………………… 75 dBA(reference: 1 W into4W)

Accessories

Panel cover × 1Fuse cover × 1Speaker input wire × 2Hexagonal wrench × 1Mounting screw (4 × 18 mm) × 4Mounting screw (3 × 10 mm) × 3

Notes:

  • Specifications and the design are subject to modifications without notice.
  • The average current consumption is nearly the maximum current consumption by this unit when an audio signal is input. Use this value when working out total current consumption by multiple power amplifiers.