Pioneer DR024GHFD18HT2 High Efficiency Air Handler Owner’s Manual

Pioneer DR024GHFD18HT2 High Efficiency Air Handler

IMPORTANT NOTICE: Thank you very much for purchasing this Air Conditioner. Please read this manual carefully before installing or operating your new air conditioning system. Be sure to save this manual for future reference.

SAFETY SUMMARY

IMPORTANT NOTICE

  • We pursue a policy of continuing improvement in design and performance of products. The right is therefore reserved to vary specifications without notice.
  • We cannot anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a potential hazard.
  • This air conditioner is designed for standard air conditioning only. Do not use this air conditioner for other purposes such as drying clothes, refrigerating foods or for any other cooling or heating process. Do not let the air-out face animals or plants, it might have an adverse effect on them.
  • The installer and system specialist shall secure safety against leakage according to local regulations or standards.
  • Signal words (DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION) are used to identify levels of hazard seriousness. Definitions for identifying hazard levels are provided below with their respective signal words.

DANGER

Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe personal injury or death.

WARNING

Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in severe personal injury or death.

CAUTION

Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in minor personal injury or product or property damage.

NOTE

Useful information for operation and/or maintenance

  • Installation should be performed by the dealer or other professional personnel. Improper installation may cause water leakage, electrical shock, or fire.

DANGER

  • Do not perform installation work, refrigerant piping work, drain piping and electrical wiring connection without referring to our installation manual. If the instructions are not followed, it may result in water leakage, electric shock or fire.
  • Use refrigerant R410A in the refrigerant cycle.
  • Do not pour water into the indoor or outdoor unit. These products are equipped with electrical parts. If poured, it will cause a serious electrical shock.
  • Do not open the service cover or access panel for the indoor or outdoor units without turning OFF the main power supply.
  • Do not touch or adjust safety devices inside the indoor or outdoor units. If these devices are touched or readjusted, it may cause a serious accident.
  • Refrigerant leakage can cause difficulty in breathing due to insufficient air. Turn OFF the main switch, extinguish any naked flames and contact your service contractor, if refrigerant leakage occurs.
  • Do perform air-tight test. Do not charge oxygen, acetylene or other flammable and poisonous gas into the refrigerant cycle when performing a leakage test or an air-tight test. These types of gas are extremely dangerous and can cause an explosion. It is recommended that nitrogen be used for this test.
  • The installer and system specialist shall secure safety against refrigerant leakage according to local regulations or standards.
  • Use an ELB (Electric Leakage Breaker). In the event of a fault, there is danger of an electric shock or a fire if it is not used.

WARNING

  • Do not use any sprays such as insecticide, lacquer, hair spray or other flammable gas within approximately one (1) meter from the system.
  • If circuit breaker or fuse is often activated, stop the system and contact your service contractor.
  • Check that the ground wire is securely connected. If the unit is not correctly grounded, it will lead to electric shock. Do not connect the ground wiring to gas piping, water piping, lightning conductor or ground wiring for the telephone.
  • Before performing any brazing work, check to ensure that there is no flammable material around when using refrigerant. Be sure to wear leather gloves to prevent cold injuries.
  • Protect the wires, electrical parts, etc. from rats or other small animals. If not protected, rats may gnaw at unprotected parts, which may lead to fire.
  • Fix the cables securely. External forces on the terminals could lead to a fire.
  • Install the air conditioner on a solid base that can support the unit weight. An inadequate base or incomplete installation may cause injury in the event the unit falls off the base. Incomplete connections or clamping may cause terminal overheating or fire.
  • Make sure that the outdoor unit is not covered with snow or ice, before operation.

CAUTION

  • Do not step or put any material on the product.
  • Do not put any foreign material on the unit or inside the unit.

NOTE

  • It is recommended that the room be ventilated every 3 to 4 hours.
  • The air conditioner may not work properly under the following circumstances. The power transformer provides the same power with the air conditioner. The electrical equipment is too close to the power supply of the air conditioner. With the sharp change of power consumption and switching action, the power supply of the air conditioner will generate a large induction surge voltage.

CHECKING PRODUCT RECEIVED

  • Upon receiving this product, inspect it for any shipping damage. Claims for damage, either apparent or concealed, should be filed immediately with the shipping company.
  • Check the model number, electrical characteristics (power supply, voltage and frequency) and accessories to determine if they are correct. The standard utilization of the unit shall be explained in these instructions. Therefore, the utilization of the unit other than those indicated in these instructions is not recommended.

Please contact your local agent, as the occasion arises.

GENERAL

Features

  • Being equipped with TXV metering, supporting cooling and heating.
  • Multi-speed ECM blower motor
  • Selecting electric heater kits within available models.
  • Up to 0.8W.C ESP.
  • Being in accordance with ETL AHRI.

Product Lineup

Model (Btu/h)

Type

 

24K

 

36K

 

48K

 

60K

 

Air Handler

 

 .

 

 .

 

 .

 

 .

Nomenclature 

  • DR024GHFD18HT2
  • DR036GHFD18HT2
  • DR048GHFD18HT2
  • DR060GHFD18HT2

Unit Installation 

system is the only compatible combination. (Only one indoor unit can be connected with one outdoor unit.)

Working Range

Power Supply

 

Working Voltage

 

198V ~ 253V

Voltage Imbalance  

Within a 3% deviation from each voltage at the main terminal of outdoor unit

 

Starting Voltage

Higher than 85% of the Rated Voltage

Storage Condition

  • Temperature -13~140℉ (-25~60℃)
  • Humidity 30%~80%

Product Appearance

SPECIFICATIONS

Indoor model 24K 36K 48K 60K
Type US Duct US Duct US Duct US Duct
Power Supply V/ph/Hz 208~230/1/60 208~230/1/60 208~230/1/60 208~230/1/60
 

 

 

 

 

Cooling

Capacity Btu/h 24000 36000 48000 56000
Capacity (min.-max.) Btu/h 6700-26000 11800-36800 18300-52000 18300-59400
Capacity (min.-max.) W 2227-7327 2814-10697 5363-15240 5363-17409
Input W 2200 3770 4690 6560
Current A 9.6 16.5 21.0 26.8
SEER1 Btu/(W.h) 18 18 17.5 17.5
SEER2 Btu/(W.h) 17 17.5 17 17
EER Btu/(W.h) 10.90 9.55 10.24 8.53
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heating

Capacity Btu/h 24000 36000 48000 56000
Capacity(min.-max.) Btu/h 6700-26000 8900-38200 17600-52000 17600-57500
Capacity Heating(Rated) @ 47°F  

Btu/h

 

24000

 

36000

 

48000

 

56000

Capacity Heating(Rated) @ 17°F  

Btu/h

 

16000

 

25000

 

29300

 

32400

Input W 2000 3200 4260 5290
Current A 8.7 14.1 19.0 21.0
HSPF1 Btu/(W.h) 10 11 10 10
HSPF2 Btu/(W.h) 9 9 8 8
COP W/W 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.1
COP Btu/(W.h) 11.95 11.26 11.26 10.58
Moisture

Removal

L/h 2.2 4.5 5.5 7.50
Pts/h 4.64 9.5 11.6 15.80
Min. Ampacity A Indoor3.3 Indoor4.8 Indoor6.8 Indoor6.8
Max. td Fuse/ Breaker A Indoor10 Indoor10 Indoor15 Indoor15
Power Cable No.× AWG Indoor3×16, Indoor3×16 Indoor3×16 Indoor3×16
Communication

Cable

No. × AWG 5×16 5×16 5×16 5×16
Thermostat Type Common 24V

Thermostat

Common 24V

Thermostat

Common 24V

Thermostat

Common 24V

Thermostat

 

Indoor Fan Motor

(Multi Speed ECM)

Qty 1 1 1 1
Model ZWK702B006073 ZWK702B500026 ZKSD-560-8-50-14 ZKSD-560-8-58
Output HP 1/3 1/2 3/4 3/4
RLA A 2.4~2.6 3.6~3.8 5.0~5.4 5.0~5.4
Speed r/min 350~1400 350~1400 350~1400 350~1400
Indoor Air Flow Rated m3/h 1360 1905 2700 2900
Indoor Air Flow Rated CFM 800 1120 1588 1706
 

 

 

 

 

 

Indoor Coil

Number of Rows 4 4 5 5
Tube Pitch(a) mm 21 21 21 21
in 0.827 0.827 0.827 0.827
Row Pitch(b) mm 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6
in 0.535 0.535 0.535 0.535
 

Fin Spacing

mm 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5
Fins Per in 18 18 17 17
Fin Type Hydrophilic

Aluminium

Hydrophilic

Aluminium

Hydrophilic

Aluminium

Hydrophilic

Aluminium

Tube outside Diameter and Type mm Ф7,Innergroove Tube Ф7,Innergroove Tube Ф7,Innergroove Tube Ф7,Innergroove Tube
Coil mm 2(444×420×54.4) 2(444×420×54.4) 2 (509×546×68) 2 (509×546×68)
Indoor model 24K 36K 48K 60K
 

Indoor Coil

Dimension(W×H×D)  

in

2(17-1/2×16-1/2×

2-1/8)

2(17-1/2×16-1/2×2-1

/8)

2 (20×21-1/2×2-

11/16)

2 (20×21-1/2×2-

11/16)

Number of Circuits 8 8 12 12
 

ESP

Rated In.W.C. (Pa) 0.18(45) 0.228(57) 0.276(70) 0.276(70)
Range In.W.C. (Pa) 0-0.8(0-200) 0-0.8(0-200) 0-0.8(0-200) 0-0.8(0-200)
Indoor Noise Level (Hi) dB(A) 55 57 64 65
Throttle Type TXV TXV TXV TXV
 

 

 

 

 

Indoor Unit

Dimension (W×H×D) mm 500×1170×550 500×1170×550 560×1370×610 560×1370×610
inch 19-5/8 × 46-1/8 × 21-5/8 19-5/8 × 46-1/8 × 21-5/8 22×53-7/8×24 22×53-7/8×24
 

Packing(W×H×D)

mm 570×1260×645 570×1260×645 640×1410×710 640×1410×710
inch 22-1/2×49-5/8×

25-3/8

22-1/2×49-5/8×

25-3/8

25-1/4×55-1/2×28 25-1/4×55-1/2×28
Net Weight kg 61.5 63.5 85 85
lbs 135.5 140 187.2 187.2
Shipping Weight kg 72 74 97 97
lbs 158.6 163.1 214 214
Drainage Water Pipe Diameter inch 3/4” 3/4” 3/4” 3/4”
Design

Pressure

H/L MPa 3.8/1.6 3.8/1.6 3.8/1.6 3.8/1.6
PSIG 550/240 550/240 550/240 550/240
Qty’per 20’ /40’ /40’HQ (Indoor Unit) Set 36/72/144 36/72/144 39/78/102 39/78/102

NOTE:

  1. Test Conditions:
    • Rated Capacity Test Conditions:
      Cooling: Indoor: DB 80.0℉ (26.7C) /WB 67.0℉ (19.4C)
      Outdoor: DB 95.0℉ (35.0C) /WB 75.0℉ (23.9C) Heating: Indoor: DB 70.0℉ (21.1C) /WB 60.0℉ (15.6C)
      Outdoor: DB 47℉ (8.3C) /WB 43℉ (6.1C)
    • SEER & HSPF Test Standard: AHRI 210/240.
  2. The Sound Pressure Level is based on the following conditions:
    Indoor Unit:
    Air Handler Unit
    Measure the noise value of the point 3.28 ft(1.0m) in front of the outlet of the wind tunnel and 3.28 ft (1.0m) high from the bottom of the unit.
  3. The above data was measured in an anechoic chamber. Please take into consideration the reflected sound of your specific application environment.
  4. All specifications are subject to change by the manufacturer without prior notice.

OUTLINES AND DIMENSIONS

24K/36K

48K/60K

Electrical Data

 

 

 

Indoor Unit

 

Power Supply

 

Applicable Voltage

 

ELB

 

Voltage (V)

 

PH

 

Frequency

(Hz)

 

Umin. (V)

 

Umax. (V)

 

Nominal Current (A)

Nominal Sensitive Current (mA)
 

 

24K/36K/

48K/60K

 

 

 

208/230

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

253

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

30

NOTE: 

  1. The above compressor data is based on 100% capacity combination of indoor units at the rated operating frequency.
  2. This data is based on the same conditions as the nominal heating and cooling capacities.
  3. The compressor is started by an inverter, resulting in extremely low starting current.

BLOWER DATA

Airflow performance data is based on cooling performance with a coil and no filter in place. Check the performance table for appropriate unit size selection. External static pressure should stay within the minimum and maximum limits shown in the table below in order to ensure proper cooling, heating , and electric heating operation.

Air Flow Table

Air Handler Model  

Motor Speed

External Static Pressure in.H2O[KPa]
0[0] 0.1[0.02] 0.18[0.045] 0.3[0.07] 0.4[0.1] 0.5[0.12] 0.6[0.15] 0.7[0.17] 0.8[0.20]
 

 

 

 

 

24K

Tap(1)

-Default Setting

CFM 815 792 752 709 676 653 615 566 512
Watts 94 102 110 123 130 139 148 157 167
 

Tap(2)

CFM 862 828 792 735 705 673 661 618 561
Watts 106 114 125 137 145 154 161 170 177
 

Tap(3)

CFM 975 940 906 859 853 803 769 735 681
Watts 148 155 165 178 185 193 203 213 219
 

Tap(4)

CFM 1055 1024 995 948 922 895 864 825 779
Watts 197 204 214 228 234 241 251 258 267
Air Handler Model  

Motor Speed

External Static Pressure in.H2O[KPa]
0[0] 0.1[0.02] 0.18[0.045] 0.3[0.07] 0.4[0.1] 0.5[0.12] 0.6[0.15] 0.7[0.17] 0.8[0.20]
 

 

 

 

 

36K

Tap(1)

-Default Setting

CFM 1264 1216 1172 1135 1096 1028 954 890 839
Watts 215 222 233 238 244 254 261 266 274
 

Tap(2)

CFM 1350 1314 1269 1206 1116 1082 1050 990 930
Watts 257 264 274 282 292 297 302 309 316
 

Tap(3)

CFM 1460 1409 1368 1323 1266 1192 1122 1060 999
Watts 280 288 295 304 313 323 333 340 348
 

Tap(4)

CFM 1526 1479 1441 1399 1350 1292 1221 1148 1088
Watts 342 348 355 363 371 381 394 401 406
  • Required 350-450CFM/ton range.
  • CFM means Standard Cubic Foot per Hour.
  • When there is an electric heater, please set the fan speed based on the air volume that the electric heater needs (not less than 350CFM/TON).
  • Airflow based upon Air Handler Unit operates at 230V with no electric heater kit and no filter. Airflow at 208V is approximately the same as 230V.
  • Required 350-450CFM/ton range.
  • CFM means Standard Cubic Foot per Hour.
  • When there is an electric heater, please set the fan speed based on the air volume that the electric heater needs (not less than 350CFM/TON).
  • Airflow based upon Air Handler Unit operates at 230V with no electric heater kit and no filter. Airflow at 208V is approximately the same as 230V.
Air Handler Model  

Motor Speed

External Static Pressure in.H2O[KPa]
0[0] 0.1[0.02] 0.18[0.045] 0.3[0.07] 0.4[0.1] 0.5[0.12] 0.6[0.15] 0.7[0.17] 0.8[0.20]
 

 

 

 

 

48K

Tap(1)

-Default Setting

CFM 1756 1701 1626 1579 1520 1468 1425 1386 1346
Watts 348 357 369 378 387 395 407 410 424
 

Tap(2)

CFM 1799 1746 1678 1634 1571 1522 1449 1402 1241
Watts 366 377 388 398 410 419 428 444 440
 

Tap(3)

CFM 1828 1794 1749 1719 1670 1633 1589 1553 1510
Watts 376 387 401 413 428 437 452 465 482
 

Tap(4)

CFM 1888 1855 1813 1782 1735 1701 1665 1626 1585
Watts 415 428 445 456 469 481 495 510 525
Air Handler Model  

Motor Speed

External Static Pressure in.H2O[KPa]
0[0] 0.1[0.02] 0.18[0.045] 0.3[0.07] 0.4[0.1] 0.5[0.12] 0.6[0.15] 0.7[0.17] 0.8[0.20]
 

 

 

 

 

60K

Tap(1)

-Default Setting

CFM 1838 1810 1770 1760 1670 1633 1589 1553 1510
Watts 376 387 401 413 428 437 452 465 482
 

Tap(2)

CFM 1888 1855 1813 1782 1751 1701 1665 1626 1585
Watts 415 428 445 456 469 481 495 510 525
 

Tap(3)

CFM 1971 1941 1893 1864 1820 1786 1755 1718 1673
Watts 472 485 501 513 530 540 558 568 586
 

Tap(4)

CFM 2056 2022 1978 1950 1907 1878 1826 1801 1750
Watts 533 545 562 575 592 603 619 631 638

SOUND PRESSURE DATA

Indoor Unit

Refrigerant Cycle

Indoor Unit
24K/36K/48K/60K

List of Components 

  1. Hexagon Nut
  2. TXV
  3. Indoor Heat Exchanger

WIRING DIAGRAM

Electrical Wiring Diagram 

Electrical Wiring Diagram 2157413.B

NOTES: 

  1. Use copper wire (75℃ Min) only between disconnect switch and unit.
  2. To be wired in accordance with NEC and local codes.
  3. If any of the original wire supplied must be replaced, use the same or equivalent type.
  4. Connect R to R, G to G,etc. See Installation Instruction for details.
  5. Check airflow table to ensure appropriate operations.
  6. The EHK is optional. If EHK needs to be installed, please see Wiring Diagram of EHK for wiring details.
  7. The dashed line means that the component or wire are optional.
  8. The DIP switch S2 in the diagram is the factory default configuration. In actual use, please set S2 to choose blower speed according to the value of static pressure.
  9. Please don’t connect the wire(W1) from controller to indoor, if there is no EHK.

Control Board Picture

NO. Description NO. Description
1 Thermostat 7 AC Power L2
2 Electrical Heat Kit 8 AC Power L1
3 DIP Switch for Blower Speed 9 L1 for Fan Motor
4 Fan Motor Control 10 L1 for Transformer
5 L2 for Transformer 11 Fuse
6 L2 for Fan Motor 12 AC 24V from Transformer

Common Wiring 

Wiring Diagram

NOTE:

  1. Do not connect dashed line when electric heater is not used.
  2. Wiring must be performed according to wiring diagram that pasted on indoor unit.
  3. The SI wire between the indoor and outdoor units is not indispensable, especially when the outdoor unit is connected to an indoor unit of a different brand. It is more energy-saving when the outdoor unit is connected to an indoor unit of the same brand by SI wire. However, it still can run without it.
  4. Since the thermostat is locally provided, the terminal block in the diagram may differ from the actual one. The letter Y is the same as Y1.

Recommended Wire Size 

 

 

Model (Btu/h)

 

 

Power Supply

ELB  

Power Source Cable Size

 

 

Transmitting Cable Size

 

 

Thermostat Signal Size

 

 

Fuse or Circuit Breaker (A)

 

Rated Current (A)

Nominal Sensitive Current (mA)
 

24K~60K

 

208/230V

~/60Hz

 

 

15

 

 

30

 

 

3×16AWG

 

 

5×16AWG

 

5×18AWG/

6×18AWG

 

 

15

Max. Running Current (A): REFER TO NAMEPLATE

NOTE: 

  1. Follow local codes and regulations when selecting field wires, and all the above are the minimum wire size.
  2. When transmitting cable is longer than 262ft. (80m), a larger wire size should be selected.
  3. Install main switch and ELB for each system separately. Select the high response type ELB that is acted within 0.1 second.
  4. If auxiliary heater is required and already installed on indoor unit, power source cable should be installed separately and the size should be selected in accordance with UL.

FIELD SETTING

Static Pressure Setting: 

NOTE: Symbol ” ” indicates the position of the DIP switch. Symbol ” ” indicates any position of ON or OFF.

CHECKING COMPONENTS

Check Refrigerant System 

TEST SYSTEM FLOW:
Conditions: ① Compressor is running.
The air condition should be installed in good ventilation.
Tool: Pressure Gauge Technique: ① see ② feel ③ test

  • See-Tube Defrost.
  • Feel —– The Difference between Tube’s Temperature.
  • Test —– Test Pressure.

Check Parts Unit

Indoor Unit Fan Motor

  • Duct motor model
  • 24K: ZWK702B006073
  • 36K: ZWK702B500026
  • 48K: ZKSD-560-8-50-14
  • 60K: ZKSD-560-8-58

Test in resistance.
TOOL: Multimeter.
Test the resistance of the main winding. The indoor fan motor fails if the resistance of main winding is 0(short circuit)or∞(open circuit).
Test in voltage
TOOL: Multimeter.
Insert screwdriver to rotate indoor fan motor slowly for 1 revolution or over, and measure voltage “YELLOW” and “GND” on motor. The voltage repeat 0V DC and 5V DC.

NOTES:

  • Please don’t hold motor by lead wires.
  • Please don’t plug IN/OUT the motor connector while power is ON.
  • Please don’t drop hurl or dump motor against hard material. Malfunction may not be observed at early stage after such shock. But it may be found later, this type of mishandling void our warranty.

DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FOR MOTOR

Indoor Unit
24K/36K/48K/60K

Important: Before disassembly and assembly, make sure that the power to the system has been disconnected and verified as voltage free.

HEATER KIT

Electric Heat Kit Model Air Handler Model Electric Heat (kW) MIN. Circuit Ampacity MAX. Fuse or Breaker (HACR) Ampacity Fan Speed Tap
230VAC 208VAC 230VAC 208VAC 2 3 4 5
21-4245-01  

24K

5 28.3 25.9 30 30
21-4245-02 7.5 40.7 37.2 45 40
21-4245-03 10 53.2 48.5 60 50
21-4245-01  

 

 

36K

5 29.8 27.4 30 30
21-4245-02 7.5 42.2 38.7 45 40
21-4245-03 10 54.7 49.9 60 50
21-4245-04 15 42.2+36.9 38.6+33.8 45+40 40+35
21-4245-01  

 

 

 

48K/60K

5 31.8 29.4 35 30
21-4245-02 7.5 44.8 40.7 45 45
21-4245-03 10 56.7 51.9 60 55
21-4245-04 15 44.8+36.9 40.7+33.8 50+40 50+35
21-4245-05 20 56.7+49.9 51.9+45.2 60+50 60+50

NOTES: 

  1. To be wired in accordance with NEC and local codes.
  2. Fan speed selection: 1–Medium-low; 2–Medium; 3–Medium-high; 4–High.
  3. The heater kit must be connected to the power supply separately.
  4. Check if heat kit is suitable for AHU 3-way position installation.
  5. Ampacities for MCA and Fuse/breaker including the blower motor.
  6. Heat pump systems require specified airflow. Each ton of cooling requires between 350 and 450 cubic feet of air per minute(CFM), or 400 CFM nominally.

The design and specifications of this product are subject to change without prior notice as development continues. Consult with the sales agency or manufacturer for details. Refer to the equipment nameplate for all other applicable specifications.

Parker Davis HVAC International, Inc.
3250 NW 107 Avenue, Doral, FL 33172 – USA
Tel : (305) 513-4488
Fax : (305) 513-4499

E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.pdhvac.com

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